Homework Question on Business and Environmental Science
- Based on the class notes and the videos, plus your own experiences (as an informed consumer), describe what is meant by “continuous improvement” for a business. Use a concrete example to illustrate your points. (10 points)
- Define supply chain management. (5 points)
- Using the example of a creating a t-shirt for sale, trace the full supply chain. Be as specific as possible. (15 points)
- Reflect upon your journey through environmental science this term. What did you learn that surprised you the most? Explain.
- Explain your current understanding of the role of humans in the environment. Do you feel individuals can make a difference in solving environmental problems? Why or why not and explain fully?
- Give an example of a connection you understand as a result of this course (for example, when you consume meat products, you are also consuming energy and water). Try to think of one not mentioned by another student.
Homework Answer on Business and Environmental Science
Q1. Continuous improvement
This is a process through which a business or organization undertakes an ongoing or continuous effort aimed at improving products or service provision. Here, professionals make small alterations to their commodities rather than a single large-scale change. However, the major aim of the whole process of CI is to eliminate blemishes from the organization’s workflow.
Due to the dynamics of the business environment, there is need for the organization to embrace CI in order to meet customer requirements, match competition and for survival and growth. An example of a continuous improvement process is the use of monthly training program for employees. The regular training gives the workers measurable standards or bench marking regarding time taken in performing particular assignments in the workplace.
Q2. Supply chain management
Supply chain management refers to the management of flow of commodities, goods and services from the production point to the market or point where they are consumed. Supply chain managers ensure proper controlling, designing, planning, executing and monitoring all activities involved in the supply chain. SCM activities aim at maximizing client value and achieve a strong competitive advantage in the market.