Free Essay: Importance of Chlorine in the Human Body Sample

Free Essay: Importance of Chlorine in the Human Body

Chlorine is a type of mineral that is secreted in the form of chloride ion in the human body. In the extracellular fluid and cells, the mineral is present in the forms of sodium chloride and potassium chloride respectively. Besides, chloride ions are also found within the red blood cells. There are various functions that are performed by chlorine in the human body, making it one of the most important minerals.

Chloride plays a balancing act in the human body. It works by neutralizing and maintaining the correct pressure for body fluids. Besides, it is also important in the maintenance of acid-base balance in our bodies. As a result of this, we are always able to maintain constant levels of water and salt concentrations in the body. This further ensures that we do not bloat or dry up without control.

Chloride ions, the form in which chlorine is kept in the body are blocks used in the construction of hydrochloric acid. This acid is an important fluid that ensures there is proper digestion of food. Hydrochloric acid works by destroying germs that are contained in foods that we consume. Besides, it also plays a crucial role by helping an enzyme called pepsin in breaking down proteins. As a result of this, the body is able to acquire the essential nutrients that it needs from the foods that we eat.

Chlorine also helps in fighting germs in the human body. It undertakes this role in the form of hypochlorite, which is a disinfectant used by the human body. In the event that our bodies are invaded by germs, hypochlorite is formed in the white blood cells. This compound launches an attack on the germs while also helping in the activation of other agents with germ-fighting properties. With this, the body is able to quickly flush out germs and fight infections.

Apart from just the above mentioned functions, there are more reasons why chlorine is of great importance to the body. The mineral helps in regulating the body’s osmotic pressure. Besides, it also plays an important role in the maintenance of PH levels and water balance in the human body. The activation of salivary amylase is also echoed to be enhanced by chlorine.

For gastric enzymes to be activated so that digestion can take place in the stomach, an acid medium is always required. Chlorine is the ideal mineral that plays the part of the acid medium. Since chlorine is used in the manufacture of sodium chloride (table salt), it can also be said that it is of importance in enhancing the taste of food. There are several foods that we cannot eat without salt and this makes chlorine an important mineral in igniting our taste buds so that we are able to eat certain diets.

In order for the human body to meet its normal requirements of chlorine, it is recommended that we always include salt (sodium chloride) in our diets. An estimated 5 grams of salt per day is enough to supply the body with adequate chlorine and sodium.

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