Recreation for People with Disability
Recreation is an essential aspect of human health and suitable for everyone. It is essential for recreation managers to understand the importance of recreation particularly among the disabled since recreation could help alleviate the signs of disability in some of them. Planning for recreation activities should therefore incorporate the recreation needs for people with varying kinds of disabilities in order to be effective and focused and to achieve the goals of improved fitness. Various recreational activities have been confirmed effective for people with disabilities. For instance, Batavia and Batavia (2003) found out through research that Karaoke is an effective way for improving breath control, endurance, and respiratory capacity and strength among the disabled. Other recreational activities such as puni- making (a traditional activity of the Filipinos) and horse riding have also been confirmed effective for the disabled.
Besides these, angling is also proposed by Freudenberg and Arlinghaus (2010) for the improvement of self-efficacy among the disabled while Linderman and Cherney (2008) suggest that disabled rugby is a good form of recreation since it challenges beliefs. Other suggestions for recreational activities include involvement in formal and non-formal events which enhance peer participation, engagement in martial arts and tai chi and accompaniment of adults for children with disabilities. Tai Chi is said to improve mental health and relaxation capacities for those with disabilities. While organizing and encouraging those with disabilities to engage in recreational activities, it is important to be aware of the need for engagement to improve health and reduce vulnerability to lifestyle diseases such as obesity. Recreation managers should therefore design recreation activities that address the challenges of the disabled with respect to this (Mendez-Hodgkinson & Cervantes, 2012).
References
Batavia, A.I. and Batavia, M.M. (2003). Karaoke for Quads: A New Application of an Old Recreation with Potential Therapeutic Benefits for People with Disabilities. Disability & Rehabilitation, 25(6), 297.
Freudenberg, P. and Arlinghaus, R. (2010). Benefits and Constraints of Outdoor Recreation for People with Physical Disabilities: Inferences for Recreational Fishing. Leisure Sciences, 32(1), 55-71.
Linderman, K. and Cherney, J.L. (2008). Communicating in and through “Mudderball”: Masculinity and Disability in Wheelchair Rugby. Western Journal of Communication, 72(2), 107-125.
Mendez-Hodgkinson, N. and Cervantes, C. (2012). Morgan’s Wonderland: Inclusive Recreation and Leisure Facilities for Individuals with Disabilities. Palaestra, 26(2), 23-27.
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